How, Exactly, Does Political Persuasion Affect Marriage and Divorce?

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What Does the Science Say?

The vast majority of spouses tend to match up politically. Democrats generally marry Democrats, and Republicans tend to marry Republicans. While one spouse may be slightly more liberal or conservative than the other, political compatibility often plays a significant role in modern marriages. Although research is still inconclusive regarding the likelihood of divorce among politically mismatched couples, many agree that marrying someone with a different political persuasion can create challenges.

Happiness and Likelihood of Divorce

Numerous studies have explored the happiness levels of Republican and Democratic marriages, as well as the likelihood of divorce within these groups. The findings are mixed: some studies indicate that blue couples are happier, while others suggest that red couples experience greater wellbeing. For example, a 2015 study by the Institute for Family Studies found that 67 percent of Republican spouses reported marital happiness, compared to 60 percent of Democratic spouses. Conversely, another study revealed that couples in red states tend to divorce more frequently than those in blue states.

Politically Divided Couples and Personality Traits

Couples can succeed even if they don’t agree on political issues, but maintaining harmony in such relationships can be challenging. Political disagreements can lead to legal separation or divorce, and these conflicts may persist in post-divorce disputes over custody, support, and property division.

Often, the root issue isn’t political disagreement itself, but the underlying personality traits associated with political ideologies. Research from the University of Toronto suggests that liberals are more likely to value compassion and empathy, while conservatives tend to prioritize orderliness and preserving social structures. These differing values can influence not only voting patterns but also day-to-day interactions within a marriage.

Conclusion

Politics can certainly influence marriage and divorce, but it’s possible for spouses or ex-spouses with differing ideologies to find common ground. If you’re aiming for an amicable divorce, having a trusted family attorney by your side can help make the process smoother.