As Virginia divorce attorneys, our goal is not just to help our clients through the divorce process but also to support their long-term well-being. A recent study published in the Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry (April 2014) titled “Parental Separations/Divorce in Childhood and Partnership Outcomes at Age 30” offers valuable insights into the long-term effects of divorce on children.
Overview of the Christchurch Health & Development Study (CHDS)
The Christchurch Health & Development Study (CHDS) followed 1,265 children born in Christchurch, New Zealand, in 1977. The study tracked how many parental separations and divorces these children experienced during childhood (ages 0 to 15) and examined their “partnership outcomes” as they transitioned into adulthood (ages 16 to 30). The researchers aimed to answer questions such as:
- How do children of divorce fare in relationships as adults?
- Do they experience more negative relationship outcomes or suffer from inter-partner violence victimization?
Key Findings
According to the study’s abstract, there were significant associations between parental separation/divorce and several factors:
- Number of cohabiting/marriage partnerships: Children who experienced parental separation/divorce had more partnerships as adults.
- Negative partner relationships: These individuals experienced more negative relationships in adulthood.
- Adjustment and conduct problems: The study found a connection between childhood divorce and behavioral issues in later life.
- Inter-partner violence: There was a higher likelihood of experiencing or perpetuating inter-partner violence.
The authors concluded that these associations reflect the broader contextual factors surrounding parental separation, which influence the partner relationships of children into adulthood.
Interpreting the Results with Caution
While the study offers fascinating insights, it’s essential to approach such findings carefully. Associations do not always imply causation. For instance:
- Could genetic predisposition play a role in these outcomes?
- Could factors like income influence both the likelihood of divorce and the relationship patterns of children in adulthood?
For example, children from lower-income families might be more likely to witness parental divorce and also face higher divorce rates themselves.
Seeking Assistance
If you need help navigating your divorce or child custody case, contact our experienced Fairfax divorce attorneys today at (888) 530-4374 to schedule a consultation.
